Norfolk Island, an unspoilt paradise in the South Pacific, is a destination rich in history, breathtaking scenery, and unique cultural experiences. Whether you’re drawn by its World Heritage-listed sites, pristine beaches, or remarkable wildlife, this island has something for every traveller. If you’re planning your visit, here are ten must-see attractions that showcase the very best of Norfolk Island.
1. Kingston and Arthur’s Vale Historic Area (KAVHA)
A visit to Norfolk Island is incomplete without exploring Kingston and Arthur’s Vale Historic Area, a UNESCO World Heritage-listed site. As one of Australia’s most significant convict settlements, it offers a glimpse into the island’s colonial past.
Wander among the well-preserved Georgian buildings, including the old military barracks, the penal settlement ruins, and the original pier used by convict ships. The site also houses four fascinating museums detailing Norfolk’s history. To enhance your visit, take a guided tour or join a ghost walk after sunset to hear eerie tales of the past.
2. Emily Bay Lagoon
Emily Bay is Norfolk Island’s most iconic beach, a crescent-shaped lagoon with golden sand and crystal-clear water. Protected by an offshore reef, it provides safe swimming conditions, making it perfect for families.
Snorkellers can explore the vibrant marine life beneath the surface, spotting colourful coral and friendly fish. For an unforgettable experience, hire a glass-bottom boat and marvel at the underwater world from above. With picnic facilities and gentle waves lapping at the shore, it’s an idyllic spot to unwind.
3. Norfolk Island National Park & Mount Pitt Lookout
For nature lovers, Norfolk Island National Park is a haven of biodiversity. This lush expanse covers over 650 hectares, encompassing towering Norfolk pines, dense forests, and dramatic coastal cliffs.
One of the highlights is the hike up Mount Pitt, where a panoramic 360-degree view awaits. From here, you can see the island in its entirety, stretching out towards the endless blue of the Pacific. Keep an eye out for the rare Norfolk Island green parrot, a species found nowhere else on Earth.
4. Captain Cook Monument & Lookout
Marking the site where Captain James Cook first landed on Norfolk Island in 1774, this historic spot offers breathtaking coastal views.
The viewing platform provides a stunning panorama of the island’s rugged cliffs and the vast ocean beyond. It’s a prime location for whale-watching between May and October, as humpback whales migrate through these waters. Nearby walking trails lead to secluded picnic areas, making it a perfect stop for nature lovers.
5. Norfolk Island Botanic Gardens
The Norfolk Island Botanic Gardens are a hidden gem, offering a tranquil escape into nature. Home to over 40 native plant species, including giant tree ferns and orchids, it’s an excellent place for a leisurely stroll.
A series of well-maintained boardwalks and trails weave through the gardens, allowing visitors to explore at their own pace. Birdwatchers will delight in spotting local species, including the Norfolk robin and golden whistler. Interpretive signs provide insights into the island’s unique ecosystem, making this a rewarding visit for nature enthusiasts.
6. Norfolk Island Golf Club
Few golf courses in the world can boast a setting as spectacular as Norfolk Island Golf Club. Located within the Kingston and Arthur’s Vale Historic Area, this nine-hole, 18-tee course offers stunning ocean views from every hole.
Originally established in 1843, the historic clubhouse was once the residence of the island’s stipendiary magistrate. The course’s most challenging hole, the 4th and 13th, requires players to aim for a green tucked into a rock face—an unforgettable golfing experience. Even if you’re not a golfer, a visit to the clubhouse for a meal with a view is well worth it.
7. The Bounty Folk Museum
For a deeper understanding of Norfolk Island’s culture and heritage, the Bounty Folk Museum is a must-visit. This charming, privately-run museum is filled with artefacts, photographs, and stories that chronicle the island’s intriguing history.
It delves into the lives of the descendants of the HMS Bounty mutineers, who settled on the island in 1856. Exhibits range from maritime relics to vintage household items, offering a fascinating glimpse into Norfolk’s past. The museum’s welcoming atmosphere and wealth of information make it a highlight for history buffs.
8. Phillip Island Trekking
Adventurous travellers shouldn’t miss the opportunity to trek on Phillip Island, located just off the coast of Norfolk. This uninhabited island is a nature reserve with dramatic red cliffs, windswept landscapes, and a thriving bird population.
Reaching Phillip Island requires a boat trip, followed by a guided hike through its rugged terrain. The effort is rewarded with unparalleled views and encounters with rare seabirds, including the masked booby and red-tailed tropicbird. It’s a challenging yet rewarding excursion for those looking to experience the wild side of Norfolk Island.
9. Anson Bay
Anson Bay is one of Norfolk Island’s most picturesque coastal spots. Tucked away at the base of dramatic cliffs, this secluded bay offers golden sands and tranquil waters.
The descent to the beach involves a short but steep walk, adding to its sense of exclusivity. Once there, you can enjoy a peaceful swim, soak up the sun, or take in the breathtaking scenery. The clifftop above features a picnic area with sweeping views of the coastline—an ideal place to watch the sunset.
10. Local Markets and Culinary Experiences
No visit to Norfolk Island is complete without sampling its incredible local produce. The island’s rich volcanic soil supports a thriving agricultural scene, with fresh fruit, vegetables, and organic meats playing a central role in its cuisine.
The weekly Saturday farmers’ market and Sunday craft market offer the best opportunities to taste and purchase local goods. From freshly caught seafood to homemade jams and artisan cheeses, the flavours of Norfolk Island are a true delight. Be sure to try traditional dishes like Tahitian fish and Pilhi, a banana-based dessert unique to the island.
Plan Your Norfolk Island Escape
Whether you’re drawn to its historic convict settlements, pristine beaches, or rich biodiversity, Norfolk Island offers an unforgettable travel experience. These ten must-see attractions highlight the island’s incredible diversity, ensuring that every visitor leaves with lasting memories.
For the perfect stay, explore our accommodation options and start planning your island escape today!
